Per thread CPU statistics in Linux

I want to report the amount of CPU time used per thread in a server process (written in C/C++ on Linux). I can't find the equivalent of GetThreadTimes() on Windows, but that's what I'm looking for.

Can anyone point me in the right direction?

From stackoverflow

• getrusage(2) with RUSAGE_THREAD. From the man page:

  int getrusage(int who, struct rusage *usage);
  
  getrusage() returns resource usage measures for who, which can be one of the following:
  
  [...]
  
          RUSAGE_THREAD (since Linux 2.6.26)
            Return resource usage statistics for the calling thread.
  

  kdgregory : What version of Linux is this from? I did a "man rusage" on Ubuntu 8.04 (with all development docs installed) and it didn't return anything. If it's commonly available, then it's probably a better solution than the one I posted.

  Dirk Eddelbuettel : Make sure you a) have the packages 'manpages-dev' and 'manpages-posix-dev' installed and b) say 'man getrusage'

  tsg : Strange, I have it on Debian testing. It's from package manpages-dev version 3.22-1.

  kdgregory : Very strange: I thought I had manpages-dev installed because I could do "man pthread_create", but apparently not. That definitely seems a better answer than mine, so +1.

  Pete Smoot : OK, that sounds right, except my getrusage man page doesn't claim any knowledge of RUSAGE_THREAD. I see this is only in kernels 2.6.26 and up. I'm running RedHat ES 5.2, which from "uname -a" claims it's 2.6.18. I think that means I'm out of luck for now.

• The standard interface to per-process kernel statistics is the /proc filesystem. If you do "man proc" you can see what information is stored, but for per-thread resource consumption you'll want /proc/PID/task/TID/stat, where PID is the process ID and TID is the thread ID.

  Here's some sample output for my current shell; you'll need to look at the manpage to decipher it:

  > more /proc/25491/task/25491/stat
  25491 (bash) R 25490 25491 25491 34820 25515 4194304 955 5748 0 0 0 0 19 4 20 0
  1 0 67845700 4792320 505 4294967295 134512640 135194160 3216008544 3216007164 30
  86844944 0 65536 3686404 1266761467 0 0 0 17 0 0 0 0 0 0